Alternate Title
Essay : cleaning our own house : "exotic" and familiar human rights violations
Abstract
Women's human rights activism in the United States tend to highlight human rights violations of women outside the U.S., or on women from other cultures who enter the U.S. as immigrants or asylum-seekers, while ignoring internal human rights abuses. This Article focuses on the events surrounding a recent U.S. gender asylum case involving Fauziya Kassindja, a young asylee from Togo, in an attempt to demonstrate the irony of American complacency about the status of the United States as a haven for the protection of human rights. Ms. Kassindja, and other immigrants and asylum-seekers, were subjected to degradation and abuse--in the form of the customary brutality against poor people of color in the immigration and prison systems of this country. This Article identifies several lessons learned from the Kassindja case: human rights must address the transnational nature of FGS; mere opposition to the practice does not extend simple resolutions to effective measure of eradication; the need to exercise care in the portrayal of people who participate in unfamiliar cultural practices. This Article further emphasizes the need to clean up our own human rights house by promoting respect for international human rights within the United States.
Keywords
female genital mutilation, FGM, female genital cutting, FGC, female genital surgery, irua, sunna, excision, infibulation, violence against women, gender-based asylum, refugees, Fauziya Kassindja, Togo, Tchamba Kunsuntu, western paternalism, Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination, CEDAW, International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, ICESCR
Subject Categories
Female circumcision, Women's rights, Fauziya Kassindja (1977-)
Disciplines
Feminist, Gender, and Sexuality Studies | Human Rights Law | Women
Publisher
State University of New York at Buffalo
Publication Date
1998
Rights Information
Author retains copyright.
Rights Holder
Hope Lewis
Permanent URL
http://hdl.handle.net/2047/d20001073
Recommended Citation
Lewis, Hope and Gunning, Isabelle R., "Cleaning our own house : "exotic" and familiar human rights violations" (1998). School of Law Faculty Publications. Paper 5. http://hdl.handle.net/2047/d20001073
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Included in
Feminist, Gender, and Sexuality Studies Commons, Human Rights Law Commons, Women Commons
Notes
Originally published in Buffalo Human Rights Law Review, v.4 (1998), pp.123-140.