Abstract

Data collected in four jurisdictions by the National Center for State Courts allows us to examine the question of judge and jury disagreement about guilt through a consideration of the views of jurors as well as judges. Using this data, we test in a modern context the hypothesis that the jury's embrace of values -- as opposed to its different assessment of the evidence -- explains why juries acquit when judges would convict. We find that legal and extralegal factors affect both judge and jury decisions about guilt, that both sets of factors predict disagreement in different contexts, and the pattern of agreement versus disagreement is more complex than suggested by the liberation hypothesis.

Notes

Originally published in The Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology, v.100, no.4, pp.1549-1586, Fall 2010.

Keywords

Defendants, criminals

Subject Categories

Judges, Jurors, Jury, Guilt, Verdicts

Disciplines

Criminal Law

Publisher

Northwestern University School of Law

Publication Date

Fall 2010

Rights Information

Authors retain copyright.

Rights Holder

Amy Farrell and Daniel Givelber

Permanent URL

http://hdl.handle.net/2047/d20001194



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