Advisor(s)

Yung Joon Jung

Date of Award

2008

Date Accepted

12-2008

Degree Grantor

Northeastern University

Degree Level

M.S.

Degree Name

Master of Science

Department or Academic Unit

College of Engineering. Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering.

Keywords

single-walled carbon nanotubes, assembly mechanism, surface properties

Subject Categories

Nanotubes

Disciplines

Mechanical Engineering

Abstract

I present the liquid-phase fabrication of highly organized single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) networks. Using lithographically patterned template assisted dip coating method, SWNTs are directly assembled into pre-designed micro- and nano-scale 1805 and poly methyl methacrylate (PMMA) channels forming densely packed SWNT lateral networks in diverse geometries with pattern width ranging from 150 nm to 10 µm. The nanotubes also become highly aligned as 1805/PMMA template channel width shrinks, leading to a better control of assembled SWNT morphology. Very large scale patterned SWNT networks were also fabricated. Chemical and physical properties of the substrate were characterized using several surface characterization techniques to investigate and control the mechanism of SWNT assembly. We found that hydrophilic chemical groups such as hydroxides were created on the silicon or silicon oxide surface through the controlled plasma treatment and fluidic SWNT dip-coating process. Also we found that nanoscale rough surface structures formed during the plasma treatment significantly increased the number of dangling bonds and hydroxide functional groups on the surface. These combined chemical and physical enhancements that attract the SWNT in the aqueous solution enable us to build highly organized and very large scale SWNT network architectures effectively in various dimensions and geometries. Room temperature, two and four probe I-V characterization of fabricated high coverage SWNT wires shows linear ohmic behavior. This work provides a simple and flexible way of building nanotube-based electronics in a variety of dimensions with high-rate.

Document Type

Master's Thesis

Rights Holder

Laila Jaber-Ansari



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