Abstract

High quality epitaxial bilayer films of spinel CoFe₂O₄ (CoF) and M-type hexagonal ferrite BaFe₁₂O₁₉ (BaM) were deposited onto (111) magnesium oxide (MgO) substrate by pulsed laser ablation deposition. X-ray diffraction patterns of both BaM/CoF and CoF/BaM films showed only (0001) BaM, (111) CoF, and (111) MgO peaks. The highest coercive field of Hc=1.4 kOe was obtained for a BaM/CoF film where the CoF layer was deposited at 400°C, which was higher than typical Hc values of ∽0.4 kOe found for single layer BaM films on (111) MgO. This was less than the Hc ∽3.0 kOe found for (111) CoF films deposited at 400 °C, probably due to in situ annealing effects during the growth of the overlying BaM film at 900°C. This Hc enhancement for BaM/CoF bilayers as compared to BaM/MgO films may provide a means to combine large coercive fields with high quality hexaferrite films.

Notes

Originally published in Journal of Applied Physics 91, 7379 (2002). DOI:10.1063/1.1452212 (http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1452212).

Keywords

enhanced coercive fields, remanence fields, CoFe₂O₄, BaFe₁₂O₁₉, CoF, MgO, BaM, bilayer films, x-ray diffraction

Subject Categories

Thin films, Ferromagnetism, Pulsed laser deposition, Laser ablation

Disciplines

Electromagnetics and photonics

Publisher

American Institute of Physics

Publication Date

5-15-2002

Rights Information

Copyright 2002 American Institute of Physics.

Rights Holder

American Institute of Physics



Click button above to open, or right-click to save.

Share

COinS