Abstract
Films consisting of Zn₁₋ₓFeₓO were prepared by alternating-target laser ablation deposition. The Fe doping levels ranged from x=0.016 to 0.125 at. %. X-ray diffraction and energy dispersive x-ray spectroscopy measurements showed only (002n) reflections of the ZnO host and confirmation of the Fe concentration, respectively. For films grown on (001) Al₂O₃ at 300 K, room temperature average saturation magnetization, < 4πMs >, measured from superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) hysteresis loops for x=0.125 ± 0.025 was 172 G. Although SQUID measurements were sensitive to the average value of the saturation magnetization, ferrimagnetic resonance measurements appeared to be sensitive only to the saturation magnetization of the so-called magnetic layer containing ferric ions. We believe that we have produced a host semiconductor material doped with impurities of ferrimagnetic ordering.
Keywords
semiconductors, ZnO, ferric ions, Zn₁₋ₓFeₓO, SQUID measurements, saturation magnetization
Subject Categories
Semiconductor films, Ferromagnetism, Magnetism, Iron ions, Ferromagnetic resonance
Disciplines
Electromagnetics and photonics
Publisher
American Institute of Physics
Publication Date
4-15-2006
Rights Information
Copyright 2006 American Institute of Physics.
Rights Holder
American Institute of Physics
Permanent URL
Recommended Citation
Yoon, S. D.; Chen, Y. J.; Heiman, D.; Yang, A.; Sun, N.; Vittoria, C.; and Harris, V. G., "Room temperature magnetism in semiconducting films of ZnO doped with ferric ions" (2006). Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Publications. Paper 115. http://hdl.handle.net/2047/d20002286
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room_temp_magnetism_fig1.ppt (26 kB)Figure 1
room_temp_magnetism_fig2.ppt (26 kB)
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room_temp_magnetism_fig3.ppt (33 kB)
Figure 3




Notes
Originally published in Journal of Applied Physics 99, 08M109 (2006). DOI:10.1063/1.2172916 (http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2172916).