Advisor(s)

Paul Vouros

Contributor(s)

Graham B. Jones, Thomas R. Gilbert, David E. (David Edward) Budil

Date of Award

2008

Date Accepted

9-2008

Degree Grantor

Northeastern University

Degree Level

Ph.D.

Degree Name

Doctor of Philosophy

Department or Academic Unit

College of Arts and Sciences. Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology.

Keywords

Chemistry, Biomolecules, Spectrometry, Phosphorylation, Adduction

Subject Categories

Biomolecules - Analysis, Tumor markers

Disciplines

Biochemistry

Abstract

This dissertation presents diverse projects that all deal with the developments of analytical methods for the detection and characterization of biomolecules. More specifically, the two chapters following the introduction will discuss methods developed for the detection of biomarkers that have been implicated in various types of cancer. Chapter 1 provides an overview of the analytical techniques and instrumentation used to produce data presented in this thesis. Emphasis is placed on the mass spectrometric and differential mobility instrumentation used for the detection of biomolecules. Chapter 2 presents a high throughput method for the detection of dG-ABP by differential mobility-mass spectrometry. It capitalized on the abilities of DMS to rapidly filter normal nucleosides, enzymes and buffers in less than a second to replace traditional chromatographic methods that require times up to 1.5 hours. The developed procedures were able to detect adducts in DNA extracted from a human cell line treated with dG-ABP. This work was presented at the 55th ASMS Conference on Mass Spectrometry, Indianapolis, IN, June 3-7, 2007. Chapter 3 describes methods developed with commercially available instrumentation for the development of LC-MS/MS methods in order to detect and characterize the phosphorylation state of Tpl2. The systematic method described was able to detect two novel sites of phosphorylation. This work was published in The Journal of Proteome Research (2007). Chapter 4 describes the development of a forensic chemistry course for chemistry majors. It will include a discussion of the process of writing the course as well as student feedback offered at the completion of the course.

Document Type

Dissertation

Rights Information

Copyright 2008

Rights Holder

Terrence M. Black



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