Abstract
Several tests were carried out to enable evaluation of the precision with which sandy sediment bacteria could be enumerated. This represented the first attempt to place direct epifluorescence counts of benthic bacteria on a quantitative, rather than relative, ground. The tests combined in situ radioisotope ([³H], [¹⁴C]) labeling of sediment bacteria, bacterial dislodgment by ultrasonic treatment, and bacterial enumeration via fluorescent staining. The results provided direct and indirect evidence that the employed protocol for bacterial enumeration accounted for 88 to 98% of all bacteria present in sediments. The identified approach thus allowed for a rather complete quantification of sediment bacteria. Since this protocol was more effective that the alternative techniques used in earlier studies, sediment bacteria may have been repeatedly undercounted in the past.
Keywords
bacteria, sediment, enumeration, epifluorescence, radioactive labeling
Subject Categories
Microorganisms - Counting, Marine sediments - Microbiology
Disciplines
Bacteriology | Marine Biology
Publisher
Inter-Research
Publication Date
5-22-1997
Rights Information
Copyright 1997
Rights Holder
Inter-Research
Permanent URL
Recommended Citation
Epstein, Slava S.; Alexander, D.; Cosman, K.; Dompé, A.; Gallagher, S.; Jarsobski, J.; Laning, E.; Martinez, R.; Panasik, G.; Peluso, C.; Runde, R.; and Timmer, E., "Enumeration of sandy sediment bacteria: are the counts quantitative or relative?" (1997). Biology Faculty Publications. Paper 24. http://hdl.handle.net/2047/d20002451
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Notes
Originally published in Marine Ecology Progress Series 151 (1997), pp.11-16. doi:10.3354/meps151011